USA HISTORY

THE PROGRESSIVE ERA 1900 1917

THE MUCKRAKERS OF THE PROGRESSIVE ERA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
In what ways did McCormick’s reaper and John Deere’s steel plow change farming?
A
to help horses plow more
B
to plow softer fields
C
to harvest grain faster and plow tough soil
D
to plant wheat and grain
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The mechanical reaper invented by Cyrus McCormick in 1831, the mechanical thresher designed by Hiram and John Pitts in the 1830s, and the steel plow developed by John Deere in 1837 revolutionized farming. These inventions allowed farmers to produce more crops at a lower cost for a rapidly expanding commercial market.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cyrus Hall McCormick invented the mechanical reaper, which combined all the steps that earlier harvesting machines had performed separately. His time-saving invention allowed farmers to more than double their crop size and spurred innovations in farm machinery.

Detailed explanation-3: -Resembling a two-wheeled, horse-drawn chariot, the machine consisted of a vibrating cutting blade, a reel to bring the grain within its reach, and a platform to receive the falling grain. The reaper embodied the principles essential to all subsequent grain-cutting machines.

Detailed explanation-4: -The mechanical reaper was used by farmers to harvest crops mechanically. This machine proved to be the answer for wheat farmers because it increased food production as well as made harvesting easier. Farmers could now process more wheat much quicker and with less labor force.

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