USA HISTORY

THE PROGRESSIVE ERA 1900 1917

THEODORE ROOSEVELT THE PROGRESSIVES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The President who stated that both labor and management shall have a “square deal” and therefore did not take management’s side during the 1902 coal strike was ____
A
Teddy Roosevelt
B
Woodrow Wilson
C
William Taft
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Roosevelt characterized his actions as striving toward a “Square Deal” between capital and labour, and those words became his campaign slogan in the 1904 election.

Detailed explanation-2: -Roosevelt attempted to persuade the union to end the strike with a promise that he would create a commission to study the causes of the strike and propose a solution, which Roosevelt promised to support with all of the authority of his office.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Anthracite Coal Strike (May-October 1902) began after mine operators refused to meet with representatives of the United Mine Workers of America. Anthracite-or hard coal-was solid and rich in carbon, ideal for industrial and domestic use.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Square Deal was Theodore Roosevelt’s domestic policy based on three basic ideas: protection of the consumer, control of large corporations, and conservation of natural resources.

Detailed explanation-5: -Report detailing Theodore Roosevelt’s involvement in labor legislation throughout his political career. Most notably: establishing an 8 hour work day, tenement housing requirements, creating a Department of Commerce and Labor, and actions taken during the Anthracite Coal Strike of 1902.

There is 1 question to complete.