USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -To help pay the expenses involved in governing the American colonies, Parliament passed the Townshend Acts, which initiated taxes on glass, lead, paint, paper, and tea.

Detailed explanation-2: -Townshend Act Protests and passed by the Massachusetts House of Representatives to other colonial legislatures.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Townshend Acts’ taxation of imported tea was enforced once again by the Tea Act 1773, and this led to the Boston Tea Party in 1773 in which Bostonians destroyed a large shipment of taxed tea.

Detailed explanation-4: -Detailed Solution. The correct answer is option 1, i.e. Townshend Act. Townshend Acts were passed by the British Parliament in 1767. These acts placed tax on a number of essential goods such as glass, paper, and paint.

Detailed explanation-5: -Charles Townshend, Chancellor of the Exchequer, sponsored the Townshend Acts. He believed that the Townshend Acts would assert British authority over the colonies as well as increase revenue. Townshend went further by appointing an American Board of Customs Commissioners.