USA HISTORY

THE ROAD TO REVOLUTION 1700 1774

THE AMERICAN ENLIGHTENMENT INTELLECTUAL AND SOCIAL REVOLUTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following are examples of Enlightenment thinking?
A
I believe that humans are naturally evil and selfish.
B
I believe in a strict social contract that limits rights and freedoms.
C
I believe that humans are naturally good and can progress.
D
I believe in increasing the power of the church and monarchy
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The Enlightenment is most identified with its political accomplishments. The era is marked by three political revolutions, which together lay the basis for modern, republican, constitutional democracies: The English Revolution (1688), the American Revolution (1775–83), and the French Revolution (1789–99).

Detailed explanation-2: -The Enlightenment is commonly associated with men whose writing and thinking combined philosophy, politics, economics and science, notably John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Adam Smith, Immanuel Kant, Isaac Newton and Thomas Jefferson.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Enlightenment was a period in European history that took place during the 18th century. During this era, philosophers stressed the values of skepticism, reason, and individualism, as well as liberty and secularism.

Detailed explanation-4: -Four themes recur in both European and American Enlightenment texts: modernization, skepticism, reason and liberty.

There is 1 question to complete.