USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Ralph Waldo Emerson was a writer, thinker and philosopher who became the leading proponent of Transcendentalism, a movement that imbued the austere New England Unitarian tradition with elements of mysticism. In 1803, Emerson was born into a Unitarian family in Boston.

Detailed explanation-2: -His concept of the Over-Soul-a Supreme Mind that every man and woman share-allowed Transcendentalists to disregard external authority and to rely instead on direct experience. “Trust thyself, ” Emerson’s motto, became the code of Margaret Fuller, Bronson Alcott, Henry David Thoreau, and W. E. Channing.

Detailed explanation-3: -On May 25, 1803, American essayist, lecturer, and poet Ralph Waldo Emerson was born, who led the Transcendentalist movement of the mid-19th century. He was seen as a champion of individualism and a prescient critic of the countervailing pressures of society.

Detailed explanation-4: -Transcendentalism attracted such diverse and highly individualistic figures as Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Margaret Fuller, Orestes Brownson, Elizabeth Palmer Peabody, and James Freeman Clarke, as well as George Ripley, Bronson Alcott, the younger W.E. Channing, and W.H. Channing.

Detailed explanation-5: -Ralph Waldo Emerson-essayist, minister, poet and philosopher from New England-was the founding father of the transcendentalist movement and the creator of many literary works praising nature and its relationship to humanity and creation.