THE ROAD TO REVOLUTION 1700 1774
THE FRENCH AND INDIAN WAR CAUSES EFFECTS SUMMARY
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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British
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French
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American Indians
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colonists
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Detailed explanation-1: -Rather than defend the fort, de Bourlamaque, operating under instructions from General Louis-Joseph de Montcalm and New France’s governor, the Marquis de Vaudreuil, withdrew his forces, and attempted to blow up the fort. The fort’s powder magazine was destroyed, but its walls were not severely damaged.
Detailed explanation-2: -How it ended. American victory. Ethan Allen and his Green Mountain Boys, together with Benedict Arnold, surprised and overtook a small British garrison at the fort, acquiring valuable weapons for the Continental Army. Arnold took command of Ticonderoga until he was relieved in June 1775.
Detailed explanation-3: -A Surprise Attack As the first rebel victory of the Revolutionary War, the Battle of Fort Ticonderoga served as a morale booster and provided key artillery for the Continental Army in that first year of war. Cannons captured at Fort Ticonderoga would be used during the successful Siege of Boston the following spring.
Detailed explanation-4: -The main reason for the Americans to take the fort was to get control of its cannons. The cannons were moved to Boston where they were used to help end the Siege of Boston. The fort was held by the Americans and was used to defend New York from a British attack from the north.