USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Ford’s Assembly Line Although innovators like Eli Whitney and Samuel Colt were committed to mechanized production, Ford is credited with bringing true mass production to the manufacturing world with his use of the moving assembly line.

Detailed explanation-2: -Mass production methods are based on two general principles: (1) the division and specialization of human labour and (2) the use of tools, machinery, and other equipment, usually automated, in the production of standard, interchangeable parts and products.

Detailed explanation-3: -An assembly line is a production process that breaks the manufacture of a good into steps that are completed in a pre-defined sequence. Assembly lines are the most commonly used method in the mass production of products. They reduce labor costs because unskilled workers are trained to perform specific tasks.

Detailed explanation-4: -On December 1, 1913, Henry Ford installs the first moving assembly line for the mass production of an entire automobile. His innovation reduced the time it took to build a car from more than 12 hours to one hour and 33 minutes.