USA HISTORY

THE ROARING 20S 1920 1929

1920S AMERICAN CULTURE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What were the villages full of shacks located in cities filled with unemployed Americans called?
A
Hoovervilles
B
Okies
C
Bonus Army Bases
D
Rooseveltowns
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -"Hoovervilles, ” shanty towns of unemployed men, sprung up all over the nation, named after President Hoover’s insufficient relief during the crisis. Seattle’s developed into a self-sufficient and organized town-within-a-town.

Detailed explanation-2: -In Seattle, unemployment was 11% in April 1930, rising to 26% by January 1935. Families doubled up in apartments, others were evicted and built makeshift houses. Groups of these dwellings for the homeless were called Hoovervilles.

Detailed explanation-3: -The towns were named “Hoovervilles, ” because of President Herbert Hoover’s ineffective relief policies. Mass unemployment was rampant among men aged 18–50, and the lack of a social safety net continued to push them down the ladder.

Detailed explanation-4: -Some of the largest Hoovervilles were in New York City, Seattle, and St. Louis. The Hooverville in St. Louis was so big that it had its own churches and an unofficial mayor.

Detailed explanation-5: -Key Takeaways: Hoovervilles The largest Hooverville, located in St. Louis, Missouri, was home to as many as 8, 000 homeless people from 1930 to 1936. The longest lasting Hooverville, located in Seattle, Washington, stood as a semi-autonomous community from 1931 to 1941.

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