USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -isolationism, national policy of avoiding political or economic entanglements with other countries. (Read James Baker’s Britannica essay on isolationism.) Isolationism has been a recurrent theme in U.S. history. It was given expression in the Farewell Address of Pres.

Detailed explanation-2: -In the 1920s and 1930s, it resulted in the Great Depression, and to some degree it contributed to the coming of World War II.

Detailed explanation-3: -Isolationism is a political philosophy advocating a national foreign policy that opposes involvement in the political affairs, and especially the wars, of other countries. Thus, isolationism fundamentally advocates neutrality and opposes entanglement in military alliances and mutual defense pacts.

Detailed explanation-4: -Isolationists believed that World War II was ultimately a dispute between foreign nations and that the United States had no good reason to get involved. The best policy, they claimed, was for the United States to build up its own defenses and avoid antagonizing either side.

Detailed explanation-5: -Thus, U.S. foreign policy during the 1920s was characterized by the enactment of isolationist policies; for instance, the U.S. opted not to join the burgeoning League of Nations, even though it had been the nation to first propose such international cooperation.