USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -John James Audubon was born in Haiti (then known as Saint-Domingue) in 1785. His father would bring home birds and flowers which Audubon would observe first-hand, sparking his interest in natural history. Aged 11, he got his first taste of travel when he worked as a cabin boy on a navy ship.

Detailed explanation-2: -He was notable for his extensive studies documenting all types of American birds and for his detailed illustrations, which depicted the birds in their natural habitats. His major work, a color-plate book titled The Birds of America (1827–1839), is considered one of the finest ornithological works ever completed.

Detailed explanation-3: -While replicating physical features with uncanny veracity, he incorporated narrative elements and aesthetic touches that not only made birds come alive in their natural environments, but also lifted the images to the status of fine art. His famous Birds of America stands out as Audubon’s crowning achievement.