USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Horizontal integration occurs when similar companies merge in the same stage of a supply chain merge. As opposed to a vertical integration which helps a company shift to earlier or later in the supply chain, horizontal integration further solidifies a company’s current position along a manufacturing process.

Detailed explanation-2: -Horizontal Merger A merger occurring between companies in the same industry. Horizontal merger is a business consolidation that occurs between firms who operate in the same space, often as competitors offering the same good or service.

Detailed explanation-3: -There are many different types of mergers, but two common types are known as horizontal and vertical mergers. A horizontal merger is defined as one business acquiring another that is in direct competition with it. A vertical merger is defined as one business acquiring another that belongs to the same supply chain.

Detailed explanation-4: -Horizontal integration is where a business joins with another at the same stage of the supply chain. In other words, two businesses that are similar, become one company. For instance, a merger between Nike and Adidas would be an example of horizontal integration.