USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Industrial Revolution, in modern history, the process of change from an agrarian and handicraft economy to one dominated by industry and machine manufacturing. These technological changes introduced novel ways of working and living and fundamentally transformed society.

Detailed explanation-2: -Technological advances helped to speed up the importance of industry and the rate at which it took over economies. Inventions such as the steam engine, for example, made it possible to transport goods over much greater distances than had previously been possible using animal power (such as horse and ox teams).

Detailed explanation-3: -These innovations included new steel making processes, mass production, assembly lines, electrical grid systems, the large-scale manufacture of machine tools, and the use of increasingly advanced machinery in steam-powered factories.

Detailed explanation-4: -An icon of the Industrial Revolution broke onto the scene in the early 1700s, when Thomas Newcomen designed the prototype for the first modern steam engine. Called the “atmospheric steam engine, ” Newcomen’s invention was originally applied to power the machines used to pump water out of mine shafts.

Detailed explanation-5: -Inventions in the Second Industrial Revolution include the telephone, the modern lightbulb, an increase in electrical power, airplanes, automobile, assembly line, air brakes, petroleum refining, the telegraph, the modern typewriter, and the tractor, and the first skyscraper in Chicago, Illinois.