THE VIRGINIA DYNASTY 1801 1825
EDUCATION IN EARLY AMERICA BIRTH OF PUBLIC SCHOOLS AND UNIVERSITIES
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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African American children attended separate public schools
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Educational materials were scarce and inferior.
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Africans could only teach in African American schools
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None
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Detailed explanation-1: -On June 10, 1963, President John F. Kennedy federalized National Guard troops and deployed them to the University of Alabama to force its desegregation. The next day, Governor Wallace yielded to the federal pressure, and two African American students-Vivian Malone and James A. Hood-successfully enrolled.
Detailed explanation-2: -Opened in 1835, the Abiel Smith School served as a segregated public school for African American students in Boston. In 1787, Black Bostonians, including Prince Hall, petitioned the state legislature advocating for greater access to the public school system.
Detailed explanation-3: -Brown v. Bd. of Education of Topeka, 347 U.S. 483 (1954)-this was the seminal case in which the Court declared that states could no longer maintain or establish laws allowing separate schools for black and white students. This was the beginning of the end of state-sponsored segregation.
Detailed explanation-4: -Analyses of four distinct causal factors for segregation can be distilled from the existing literature that employs these approaches: economic status, job location, preferences for housing or neighborhood attributes, and discrimination.