USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Fort McHenry is a historical American coastal pentagonal bastion fort on Locust Point, now a neighborhood of Baltimore, Maryland. It is best known for its role in the War of 1812, when it successfully defended Baltimore Harbor from an attack by the British navy from the Chesapeake Bay on September 13–14, 1814.

Detailed explanation-2: -In 1798 construction began to expand upon Fort Whetstone with brick and stone masonry to create a new, more permanent, structure. The new fort was dubbed Fort McHenry, named after George Washington’s Secretary of War, and Baltimore native, James McHenry.

Detailed explanation-3: -During the War of 1812, British forces sailed to Baltimore, Maryland, intent on attacking the city. But Baltimore was defended by Fort McHenry-a star-shaped fort perfectly situated on the Baltimore Harbor. On the morning of September 13, 1814, the British navy attacked the fort for 25 hours.

Detailed explanation-4: -Known as “The Birthplace of the National Anthem, ” Fort McHenry is the only National Monument and Historic Shrine in the National Park Service. During the War of 1812, the Fort’s garrison stood firm during a severe naval bombardment by British forces.

Detailed explanation-5: -Fort McHenry currently occupies Fort Whetstone, a star-shaped fort constructed in 1776 to protect Baltimore during the Revolutionary War. The fort went on to serve an essential role on in mid-September 1812, when soldiers fought off the British attack in the Battle of Baltimore.