USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Meaning of Inter-State Trade and Commerce: An “interstate commerce” is any trade, commerce, transportation, or communication between several States or between any foreign country and one State, or between any State and its own territory or foreign ships.

Detailed explanation-2: -Commerce “among the several States” is, as Chief Justice Marshall put it, “commerce which concerns more States than one”-that has interstate spillover effects, or that generates collective action problems that no state can solve alone. Gibbons v. Ogden (1824) (Marshall, C.J.).

Detailed explanation-3: -The buying, selling, or moving of products, services, or money across state borders. The commerce clause of the U.S. Constitution allows the federal government to regulate trade so that the free flow of commerce between states is not obstructed.

Detailed explanation-4: -302 empowers Parliament to impose by law such restrictions on the freedom of trade, commerce and intercourse between one state and another, or within any part of the territory of India, as may be required in the public interest.