USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Fort McHenry is a historical American coastal pentagonal bastion fort on Locust Point, now a neighborhood of Baltimore, Maryland. It is best known for its role in the War of 1812, when it successfully defended Baltimore Harbor from an attack by the British navy from the Chesapeake Bay on September 13–14, 1814.

Detailed explanation-2: -Baltimore, unlike Washington, contained formidable defenses, especially around the harbor. Central to this defense was the large star fort built in 1800, Fort McHenry, which guarded the inner harbor at a bend in the Patapsco River.

Detailed explanation-3: -During the War of 1812, British forces sailed to Baltimore, Maryland, intent on attacking the city. But Baltimore was defended by Fort McHenry-a star-shaped fort perfectly situated on the Baltimore Harbor.

Detailed explanation-4: -Fort McHenry served as the center of the city’s defenses. If British naval forces could get past the fort, then they could destroy the city. Preparing Fort McHenry to receive an all-out naval attack by the British Navy fell on the shoulders of Major George Armistead.

Detailed explanation-5: -Maryland | Sep 13, 1814. The failed bombardment of Fort McHenry forced the British to abandon their land assault on the crucial port city of Baltimore. This British defeat was a turning point in the War of 1812, leading both sides to reach a peace agreement later that year.