USA HISTORY

WESTWARD EXPANSION INDUSTRIALIZATION URBANIZATION 1870 1900

AMERICAN INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT IN THE GILDED AGE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Congressional action taken in 1887, during the Gilded Age, to stop the unfair and abusive practices of railroad companies. That is, to stop railroad companies from giving low prices to large shippers (Corporations) and high prices to farmers who had no other shipping options.
A
Sherman Antitrust Act
B
Celler-Kefauver Act
C
Clayton Antitrust Act
D
Interstate Commerce Act
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In 1887 Congress passed the Interstate Commerce Act, making the railroads the first industry subject to federal regulation. Congress passed the law largely in response to decades of public demand that railroad operations be regulated.

Detailed explanation-2: -The national government began regulating business in the late 1800s in order to eliminate monopolies, businesses or groups that have exclusive control of an industry.

Detailed explanation-3: -Answer and Explanation: The U.S. Supreme Court prompted the effects on regional commerce test to decide if state laws that regulate business activities within their borders are constitutional.

Detailed explanation-4: -First, Congress may regulate the use of the channels of interstate commerce. Second, Congress can protect instrumentalities of interstate commerce, or persons or things in commerce. Third, congressional authority under the Commerce Clause reaches activities that substantially affect interstate commerce.

There is 1 question to complete.