USA HISTORY

WESTWARD EXPANSION INDUSTRIALIZATION URBANIZATION 1870 1900

AMERICAN INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT IN THE GILDED AGE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Donated a million dollars to a college in Nashville. After that, the college was soon named after him.
A
John D. Rockefeller
B
Cornelius Vanderbilt
C
Samuel Gomper
D
George Washington Carver
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Cornelius Vanderbilt, known as “the Commodore, ” was in his 79th year when he decided to make the gift that founded Vanderbilt University in the spring of 1873. The $1 million that he gave to endow and build the university was Vanderbilt’s only major philanthropy.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cornelius Vanderbilt (May 27, 1794 – January 4, 1877), nicknamed “the Commodore", was an American business magnate who built his wealth in railroads and shipping.

Detailed explanation-3: -Cornelius Vanderbilt: Final Years In fact, the only substantial philanthropic donation he made was in 1873, toward the end of his life, when he gave $1 million to build and endow Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee. (In a nod to its founder’s nickname, the school’s athletic teams are called the Commodores.)

Detailed explanation-4: -The following year, he formed a company to transport passengers and goods from New York City and New Orleans to San Francisco via Nicaragua. With the enormous demand for passage to the West Coast brought about by the 1849 gold rush, Vanderbilt’s Accessory Transit Company proved a huge success.

Detailed explanation-5: -He put his money to work Vanderbilt invested his profits in steamboats, he lent his money to other businessmen, he bought real estate, and he purchased stock in private corporations. He personally invested millions in building Grand Central Station, one of the largest train depots in the world.

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