WESTWARD EXPANSION INDUSTRIALIZATION URBANIZATION 1870 1900
AMERICAN INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT IN THE GILDED AGE
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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explain the differences in income between the rich and the poor
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urge Congress to end immigration
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encourage the passage of compulsory education laws
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support the growth of new political parties
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Detailed explanation-1: -Social Darwinism is a loose set of ideologies that emerged in the late 1800s in which Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection was used to justify certain political, social, or economic views.
Detailed explanation-2: -Social Darwinism is the application of Darwin’s theory of natural selection to society-specifically in economics and business in America. Social Darwinism was embraced by the nation’s wealthy upper class in the late 19th century to justify their accumulation of wealth and power.
Detailed explanation-3: -Social Darwinism theorists believed that the poor were unfit and should not be aided. The poor are meant to struggle for existence. For them, wealth was the symbol of success and fitness. They used the theory of imperialist, colonist, and racist policies to define the concept of poverty.
Detailed explanation-4: -Impacts of Darwinian Theories In the nineteenth century, Darwinian theories dominated biology, and the modern species concept emerged. This period saw a large expansion of the natural sciences, including the development of molecular biology, which would transform biology in the twentieth century.