USA HISTORY

WESTWARD EXPANSION INDUSTRIALIZATION URBANIZATION 1870 1900

AMERICAN INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT IN THE GILDED AGE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Name the American author whose novels inspired young men to rise from humble backgrounds through hard work, courage, and honesty.
A
Mark Twain
B
Horatio Alger
C
Frederick Jackson Turner
D
Dwight L. Moody
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Horatio Alger, Jr., was a prolific author in the 19th and early 20th centuries whose books inspired its readers to work hard and persevere through adversity. Alger’s books – 128 in all – recount how a “can-do spirit” and individual initiative can allow anyone to achieve their dreams, regardless of circumstances.

Detailed explanation-2: -In his day, Horatio Alger, Jr. (1832-1899) was one of the most-famous authors in America. While his books have largely fallen out of print today, everyone is familiar with his main idea, because Horatio Alger, Jr. popularized the “pulling oneself up by the bootstraps” ideal that permeates so much of American life.

Detailed explanation-3: -The “rags to riches” stories that Horatio Alger, Jr., wrote more than 100 years ago taught the young people of his time that success would come to those who worked hard and persevered through difficult circumstances.

Detailed explanation-4: -The “rags to riches” stories that Horatio Alger Jr. wrote in the late nineteenth century helped the population of the United States believe the myth that anyone could work hard and become a rich, “self-made man.” His readers ignored the moral qualities of his heroes and instead focused on their success.

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