USA HISTORY

WESTWARD EXPANSION INDUSTRIALIZATION URBANIZATION 1870 1900

AMERICAN INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT IN THE GILDED AGE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What were the very top leaders of political machines called?
A
precinct captains
B
party bosses
C
ward bosses
D
lieutenants
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -This system of political control-known as “bossism"-emerged particularly in the Gilded Age. A single powerful figure (the boss) was at the center and was bound together to a complex organization of lesser figures (the political machine) by reciprocity in promoting financial and social self-interest.

Detailed explanation-2: -In politics, a boss is a person who controls a faction or local branch of a political party. They do not necessarily hold public office themselves; most historical bosses did not, at least during the times of their greatest influence.

Detailed explanation-3: -However, Tammany Hall also served as an engine for graft and political corruption, perhaps most infamously under William M.

Detailed explanation-4: -William Tweed, the “boss” of Tammany Hall, played a major role in New York City politics during the mid-1800s.

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