USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Rapid industrialization and urbanization led to overcrowded immigrant neighborhoods and tenements. New York and other industrial cities became terribly overcrowded. Slums were created when landlords divided tenement buildings and packed in as many people as possible.

Detailed explanation-2: -Settlement houses and political machines are different because a settlement house shelters the immigrants and people teach them to speak english and learn how to cook. Political machines are helping them get a job and a house, but then using them for their votes.

Detailed explanation-3: -They first came from Ireland and Germany and later from Italy, Eastern Europe, and China, among other places. Because most immigrants were poor when they arrived, they often lived on the Lower East Side of Manhattan, where rents for the crowded apartment buildings, called tenements, were low.

Detailed explanation-4: -They moved into poverty stricken neighborhoods and into neglected buildings known as tenements, which are “multifamily dwellings with several apartment-like living quarters”. Tenements were most common in the Lower East Side of New York City, the area in which a majority of immigrants found themselves settling in.