USA HISTORY

WESTWARD EXPANSION INDUSTRIALIZATION URBANIZATION 1870 1900

IMMIGRATION IN INDUSTRIAL AMERICA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Many new immigrants felt comfortable because:
A
they formed ethnic communities where they lived with people from the same country.
B
they could afford new furniture thanks to their new jobs.
C
the weather was better in the United States than their old country.
D
the entertainment in cities where they lived was really good.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Old immigrants primarily came to the United States in the years 1820-1890 and were from Northwestern Europe. As of 1890, there was a surge in what became known as new immigrants. New immigrants were primarily from Southeastern Europe and Asia and made up a large part of the American immigrant population from 1890-1920.

Detailed explanation-2: -Between 1880 and 1920, a time of rapid industrialization and urbanization, America received more than 20 million immigrants. Beginning in the 1890s, the majority of arrivals were from Central, Eastern and Southern Europe.

Detailed explanation-3: -Immigrants settled mainly in cities in the Northeast and Midwest. The result was rapid urbanization, or growth of cities, in those regions. By 1910, immigrants made up more than half of the populations of 18 major American cities.

Detailed explanation-4: -"Old” immigrants came for economic reasons, while “new” immigrants came looking for religious freedom. “Old” immigrants were primarily Catholic, while many “new” immigrants were Jewish or Protestant. “Old” immigrants came from Northern and Western Europe, while “new“ immigrants came from Southern and Eastern Europe.

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