WESTWARD EXPANSION INDUSTRIALIZATION URBANIZATION 1870 1900
IMMIGRATION IN INDUSTRIAL AMERICA
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Unions were needed to guarantee a steady supply of workers.
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Union membership was required for employment in new industries
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Factory owners set up labor unions in order to control their large workforce.
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Unions organized industrial workers to protest unsafe working conditions and long workdays
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Detailed explanation-1: -Many workers were poor immigrants who had little choice but to keep working despite the conditions. If an employee complained, they were fired and replaced. At some point, workers began to revolt. They joined together and created unions in order to fight for safer conditions, better hours, and increased wages.
Detailed explanation-2: -Exemplary Answer: In the late 1800s, workers organized unions to solve their problems. Their problems were low wages and unsafe working conditions. First, workers formed local unions in single factories. These unions used strikes to try to force employers to increase wages or make working conditions safer.
Detailed explanation-3: -With increased industrialization after the American Civil War there was a growing need to organize labor forces. The Knights of Labor in 1869 was the first true labor union, but it was fairly small until the 1880s. Increased industrialization made the Knights of Labor more favorable, and their numbers increased.
Detailed explanation-4: -As the pace of industrialization quickened, and profits accumulated in the hands of a few, some workers began to organize and advocate for unionization. The workers wanted more safety regulations, better wages, fewer hours, and freedom of speech and assembly.