WESTWARD EXPANSION INDUSTRIALIZATION URBANIZATION 1870 1900
ROBBER BARONS
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Andrew Carnegie
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John Rockefeller
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George Pullman
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Gustavus Swift
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Detailed explanation-1: -Gustavus Swift, in full Gustavus Franklin Swift, (born June 24, 1839, West Sandwich [now Sagamore], Massachusetts, U.S.-died March 29, 1903, Chicago, Illinois), founder of the meatpacking firm Swift & Company and promoter of the railway refrigerator car for shipping meat.
Detailed explanation-2: -A refrigerator car (or “reefer") is a refrigerated boxcar, a piece of railroad rolling stock designed to carry perishable freight at specific temperatures.
Detailed explanation-3: -In 1878, Gustavus Swift, founder of the Chicago meatpacking company called Swift & Company, commissioned the designing of a new kind of freight car to carry butchered meat. The boxcar used large blocks of ice which, when deposited through roof hatches, would chill meat products on the floor below.