USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The legal status of trade unions in the United Kingdom was established by a Royal Commission on Trade Unions in 1867, which agreed that the establishment of the organisations was to the advantage of both employers and employees. Unions were legalised in 1871 with the adoption of the Trade Union Act 1871.

Detailed explanation-2: -The origins of the trade union movement can be traced to the time of the industrial revolution, which transformed Britain in the 18th and 19th century from an agrarian and rural society to one which was based on industrial production in factories, textile mills and mines.

Detailed explanation-3: -For more than 150 years, unions have fought for safer workplaces and wages you can build a life on. In 1868, a group of trade unionists from all over the UK came to Manchester, and together they held the first meeting of the Trades Union Congress, at the Mechanics’ Institute.

Detailed explanation-4: -The UK legal position Individuals cannot be punished for joining or not joining a union and trade union reps have special protections from detrimental treatment or dismissal. Some trade unions are officially recognised in workplaces, the law gives recognised trade unions more say in workplace issues.

Detailed explanation-5: -The Trade Union Act of 1871 legalised trade unions in Britain for the first time and protected union funds. The Criminal Law Amendment Act 1871 deemed peaceful attempts by workers to encourage them to strike was seen as ‘coercion’ and a criminal offence. Employers of course had no restrictions on what they could do.