USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Unlike the Knights of Labor, the AFL organized only skilled workers into unions defined by particular trades. The AFL also emphasized relatively high dues in order to create a treasury large enough to sustain the members during a prolonged strike.

Detailed explanation-2: -The AFL focused on winning economic benefits for its members through collective bargaining. As a federation, it represented several national craft unions that each retained autonomous operations. The Knights, by contrast, represented both craft and unskilled workers in a single national union.

Detailed explanation-3: -The AFL initially allowed only skilled workers to join the organization. Unskilled laborers initially did not have representation under the AFL. The group also originally prohibited women, African Americans, and other racial minorities from joining the organization.

Detailed explanation-4: -What was the American Federation of Labor and why was it successful? The American Federation of Labor (AFL) was a national union that provided resources and support to trade and craft workers. The AFL was successful because it allowed smaller unions to retain their own autonomy after joining.

Detailed explanation-5: -The CIO originally split from the AFL because it favored industrial unions over craft unions. After years of rivalry, the two organizations merged in 1955. The Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) originally split from the American Federation of Labor (AFL) because it favored industrial unions over craft unions.