USA HISTORY

WESTWARD EXPANSION INDUSTRIALIZATION URBANIZATION 1870 1900

THE GRANGE AND THE POPULIST PARTY PLATFORM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Wabash, St. Louis and Pacific Railway v. Illinois ruled in favor of railroad rates to be regulated by the
A
state government
B
federal government
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Louis & Pacific Railway Company v. Illinois, 118 U.S. 557 (1886), also known as the Wabash Case, was a Supreme Court decision that severely limited the rights of states to control or impede interstate commerce. It led to the creation of the Interstate Commerce Commission.

Detailed explanation-2: -In the 1886 Wabash case, the Supreme Court struck down an Illinois law outlawing long-and-short haul discrimination. Nevertheless, an important result of Wabash was that the Court clearly established the exclusive power of Congress to regulate interstate commerce.

Detailed explanation-3: -Wabash was found guilty of violating an Illinois statute prohibiting unjust discrimination in rates charged by railroad companies. The Supreme Court of Illinois upheld the Illinois statute on the ground that states may regulate subjects over which Congress has not exercised its power.

Detailed explanation-4: -Louis, and Pacific Railroad v. Illinois case an obstacle to state government reform measures? The Supreme Court ruled that states cannot regulate interstate railroads.

Detailed explanation-5: -Wabash v. Louis & Pacific Railway Company v. Illinois. In the so-called “Wabash Case, ” the Supreme Court found Illinois’ Granger law as it applied to the railroads to be unconstitutional since it sought to control interstate commerce, a power reserved to the federal government by the Tenth Amendment.

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