USA HISTORY

WESTWARD EXPANSION INDUSTRIALIZATION URBANIZATION 1870 1900

WESTWARD EXPANSION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A town whose population grows very quickly is called a ____
A
Pop town
B
Fast town
C
Boomtown
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -When a community’s population and industry suddenly grow much larger, you can describe it as a boom town. In the 1800s, the Gold Rush turned San Francisco into a boom town. Industry is usually the cause of a regular town turning into a boom town.

Detailed explanation-2: -A boomtown can be simply defined as a community undergoing rapid growth due to sudden economic shock. There is a long history of U.S. boomtowns linked to natural resource development dating back to the 1849 gold rush, which sparked a massive population migration to California.

Detailed explanation-3: -Modern-day examples of resource-generated boomtowns include Fort McMurray in Canada, as the extraction of nearby oilsands requires a vast number of workers, and Johannesburg in South Africa, based on the gold and diamond trade.

Detailed explanation-4: -A boom town is a place that has very quick population and economic growth. Boomtowns are usually mining towns where an important mineral resource such as gold, silver, or petroleum has been found. It can happen, for example in a gold rush. Gold rush towns usually shrink and disappear after the gold is dug up.

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