USA HISTORY

WESTWARD EXPANSION INDUSTRIALIZATION URBANIZATION 1870 1900

WESTWARD EXPANSION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Nativists were
A
Native Americans
B
Southern plantation owners
C
Americans opposed to immigration
D
Naïve farmers
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Thus nativism has become a general term for opposition to immigration based on fears that immigrants will “distort or spoil” existing cultural values. In situations where immigrants greatly outnumber the original inhabitants, nativist movements seek to prevent cultural change.

Detailed explanation-2: -Viewing society as a hierarchy of races, nativists relied on flawed scientific ideas that saw new immigrants as inferior and unassimilable. Organizations like the Immigration Restriction League, founded in Boston by three prominent Harvard alumni in 1894, used such ideas to promote restrictive legislation.

Detailed explanation-3: -Nativists feared that Catholic immigrants would serve the interests of the Pope rather than those of the United States.

Detailed explanation-4: -Summary. Nativism describes an ideology that favors the rights and privileges of the “native born” population over and against those of “foreign” status, however these categories might be defined and ascribed.

Detailed explanation-5: -How did nativists treat immigrants in the late 1800s and early 1900s? Nativists protected immigrants from violence and bullying. Nativists praised immigrants for taking jobs that needed to be filled.

There is 1 question to complete.