USA HISTORY

WORLD WAR II 1941 1945

THE PACIFIC OCEAN THEATER OF WWII

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Why was the decision to invade or use atomic bomb so difficult?
A
invasion would kill millions and the atomic bomb effects were so terrible
B
it was an easy decision to make
C
atomic bomb would kill millions and invasion effects were so terrible
D
the weather made it difficult to do both
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Truman stated that his decision to drop the bomb was purely military. A Normandy-type amphibious landing would have cost an estimated million casualties. Truman believed that the bombs saved Japanese lives as well. Prolonging the war was not an option for the President.

Detailed explanation-2: -As president, it was Harry Truman’s decision if the weapon would be used with the goal to end the war.

Detailed explanation-3: -In the long-term, nuclear weapons produce ionizing radiation, which kills or sickens those exposed, contaminates the environment, and has long-term health consequences, including cancer and genetic damage. Their widespread use in atmospheric testing has caused grave long-term consequences.

Detailed explanation-4: -The two bombings killed between 129, 000 and 226, 000 people, most of whom were civilians, and remain the only use of nuclear weapons in an armed conflict. Japan surrendered to the Allies on 15 August, six days after the bombing of Nagasaki and the Soviet Union’s declaration of war against Japan.

There is 1 question to complete.