USA HISTORY

WORLD WAR II 1941 1945

THE START OF THE SECOND WORLD WAR

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Britain and France suffered heavy casualties during WWI. How did this effect Britain’s and France’s actions prior to World War II?
A
They were reluctant to call upon the League of Nations to settle disputes
B
They became dependent on the United States to intervene in an international crisis
C
They were unwilling to take action that might start another war by using appeasement
D
They prepared to use military intervention whenever necessary
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Britain incurred 715, 000 military deaths (with more than twice that number wounded), the destruction of 3.6% of its human capital, 10% of its domestic and 24% of its overseas assets, and spent well over 25% of its GDP on the war effort between 1915 and 1918 (Broadberry and Harrison, 2005).

Detailed explanation-2: -Ans:-Britain, Russia and France were responsible for the outburst of the Second World War because of the following reasons: i) These countries insulted and humiliated Germany in the Versailles treaty. ii) These countries compelled Germany to take revenge due to their activities in treaty.

Detailed explanation-3: -However, WW1 created several consequences which led to a second World War: New states in Eastern Europe who were weak and ripe for the taking by Hitler. A devastated Germany and France appeased Hitler to prevent another war. U.S. policy of isolationism to avoid being drawn into another European conflict.

Detailed explanation-4: -After World War II, the weakened position of the European imperial powers and the strengthened spirit of national self-determination and liberation among the colonies became instrumental in initiating a process of end of colonialism and imperialism in the World.

There is 1 question to complete.