USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -He declared all political parties illegal except for his own Fascist Party. He outlawed labor unions and strikes. He also established a political police force, the Organization for Vigilance and Repression of Antifascism. A Fascist Grand Council rubber-stamped Mussolini’s decrees and made parliament irrelevant.

Detailed explanation-2: -Commonly known as the Fascist Party, Mussolini’s new right-wing organization advocated Italian nationalism, had black shirts for uniforms, and launched a program of terrorism and intimidation against its leftist opponents.

Detailed explanation-3: -1. Why did Mussolini manage to claim power in Italy in 1922? Because Mussolini’s party won the most votes in a democratic election. Because the Italian Army supported him in performing a military coup, which brought down the democratically elected government of Italy.

Detailed explanation-4: -From that point onward, the PNF was effectively the only legally permitted party in the country. This status was formalised by a law passed in 1928 and Italy remained a one-party state until the end of the Fascist regime in 1943.

Detailed explanation-5: -After the Treaty of Versailles in 1919-and his dissatisfaction with it-Mussolini gathered the various fascist groups into a national organization called Fasci Italiani di Combattimento. The Italian Fascists courted war veterans and encouraged violence against socialists.