USA HISTORY

WORLD WAR II 1941 1945

THE START OF THE SECOND WORLD WAR

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which type of political philosophy gave rise to dictators with total power, who denied other individuals freedoms?
A
Communism
B
Socialism
C
Fascism
D
Anarchism
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -– Fascism is a political philosophy in which total power is given to a dictator and individual freedoms are denied. – Fascist dictators included Adolf Hitler (Germany), Benito Mussolini (Italy), and Hideki Tojo (Japan).

Detailed explanation-2: -– Fascism is political philosophy in which total power is given to a dictator; – individual freedoms are denied and nationalism and, often, racism are emphasized. – Fascist dictators included Adolf Hitler (Germany), Benito Mussolini (Italy), and Hideki Tojo (Japan).

Detailed explanation-3: -Definition and Beliefs. Fascism is an ultranationalist, authoritarian political philosophy. It combines elements of nationalism, militarism, economic self-sufficiency, and totalitarianism. It opposes communism, socialism, pluralism, individual rights and equality, and democratic government.

Detailed explanation-4: -Totalitarianism is a form of government and a political system that prohibits all opposition parties, outlaws individual and group opposition to the state and its claims, and exercises an extremely high if not complete degree of control and regulation over public and private life.

Detailed explanation-5: -The Fascist conception of the State is all embracing; outside of it no human or spiritual values can exist, much less have value. Thus understood, Fascism, is totalitarian, and the Fascist State-a synthesis and a unit inclusive of all values-interprets, develops, and potentates the whole life of a people.

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