WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

ABSOLUTISM AND REVOLUTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
During the age of Absolutism, European Monarchs tried to:
A
increase individual rights for their citizens
B
control every aspect of society within their nation’s borders
C
encourage the growth of collective farms
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In an absolutist state, monarchs often required nobles to live in the royal palace, while state officials ruled the noble lands in their absence. This was designed to reduce the effective power of the nobility by causing nobles to become reliant upon the largesses of the monarch for their livelihoods.

Detailed explanation-2: -The monarch had complete control over all aspects of the society, including: political power, economics, and all forms of authority.

Detailed explanation-3: -Effects of Absolutism These were an extended royal household, including all those who regularly attend to the monarch and royal family. Monarchs would do this in order to appear more powerful and to control the nobility. They also regulated religion to control the spread of ideas.

Detailed explanation-4: -The most common defense of monarchical absolutism, known as “the divine right of kings” theory, asserted that kings derived their authority from God. This view could justify even tyrannical rule as divinely ordained punishment, administered by rulers, for human sinfulness.

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