WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -King Louis XIV (1643–1715) of France furnished the most familiar assertion of absolutism when he said, “L’état, c’est moi” (“I am the state”).

Detailed explanation-2: -Where does l’état, c’est moi come from? The idea that the nation is embodied in the person of the king is usually attributed to Louis XIV, the “Sun King” who believed in dictatorship by divine right and whose love of luxury has become a symbol of royal opulence.

Detailed explanation-3: -Origin of L’etat, C’est Moi Phrase But there’s no historical evidence that Louis XIV actually uttered these exact words. The phrase was eventually popularized by writers and historians to encompass the king’s absolutist ideals and methods.

Detailed explanation-4: -Render to God what you owe him; recognize the obligations you are under to him.

Detailed explanation-5: -France, under Louis XIV, was an absolute monarchy where full power resided with the king. As an absolute monarch, Louis was not subject to any constitutional limitations, leading him to declare “l’etat, c’est moi” (“I am the state”). Louis ruled by divine right, receiving his authority directly from God.