WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Agricultural communities developed approximately 10, 000 years ago when humans began to domesticate plants and animals. By establishing domesticity, families and larger groups were able to build communities and transition from a nomadic hunter-gatherer lifestyle dependent on foraging and hunting for survival.

Detailed explanation-2: -The first successful domestication of plants, as well as goats, cattle, and other animals-which heralded the onset of the Neolithic Period-occurred sometime before 9500 bce.

Detailed explanation-3: -Domestication happens through selective breeding. Individuals that exhibit desirable traits are selected to be bred, and these desirable traits are then passed along to future generations.

Detailed explanation-4: -Domestication of Plants and animals is known as Agriculture.

Detailed explanation-5: -A new study-citing genetic evidence from a disorder that in some ways mirrors elements of domestication-suggests modern humans domesticated themselves after they split from their extinct relatives, Neanderthals and Denisovans, approximately 600, 000 years ago.

Detailed explanation-6: -15, 000 years ago. Dogs. Canis familiaris. Asia and possibly elsewhere. 10, 000 years ago. Sheep. Ovis aries. Middle East. 8, 000 years ago. Pigs. Sus scrofa. 8, 000 years ago. Cattle. Bos taurus. 6, 000 years ago. Zebu Cattle. Bos indicus. 6, 000 years ago. Horses. Equus caballus. 4, 500 years ago. Llamas. Lama glama.