GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

Detailed explanation-1: -Diamond is composed of the single element carbon, and it is the arrangement of the C atoms in the lattice that give diamond its amazing properties.

Detailed explanation-2: -Elements: “An element is a basic form of matter that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical reactions.” Elements can be metals/non-metals/metalloids. Examples of elements are Iron, Sodium, and Oxygen .

Detailed explanation-3: -Graphite and diamond are two of the most interesting minerals. They are identical chemically – both are composed of carbon (C), but physically, they are very different. Minerals which have the same chemistry but different crystal structures are called polymorphs.