GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

Detailed explanation-1: -What Is Economics? Economics is a social science that focuses on the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services, and analyzes the choices that individuals, businesses, governments, and nations make to allocate resources.

Detailed explanation-2: -In economics, factors of production are the resources people use to produce goods and services; they are the building blocks of the economy. Economists divide the factors of production into four categories: land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship.

Detailed explanation-3: -An economy is a system of inter-related production and consumption activities that ultimately determine the allocation of resources within a group. The production and consumption of goods and services as a whole fulfill the needs of those living and operating within it.

Detailed explanation-4: -Capital goods are man-made products used by a business to produce consumer or other capital goods. Consumer goods are products used by consumers. Capital goods include items like buildings, machinery, and tools. Examples of consumer goods include food, appliances, clothing, and automobiles.

Detailed explanation-5: -Economic systems can be categorized into four main types: traditional economies, command economies, mixed economies, and market economies.