GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

Detailed explanation-1: -Lower management or operating management or supervisory management is the lowest level of management. It includes, frontline supervisors, superintendent, officers etc. The managers at this level are in direct contact with the operative employees.

Detailed explanation-2: -First line management is the lowest level of management in an organization and is typically responsible for supervising non-management employees. The term “first-line” refers to the fact that these managers are the first people to whom non-management employees report.

Detailed explanation-3: -Lower level management consists of positions such as foremen, superintendents, supervisors or section officers. They are responsible for communicating with those in middle management positions and can be responsible for overseeing the day-to-day operations of a particular branch or department of a larger organization.