GK
BUSINESS MANAGEMENT
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Motivation / Esteem
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Expectancy / Valence
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Valence / Expectancy
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Motivation = Valence x Expectancy
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Detailed explanation-1: -He expressed his expectancy theory of motivation in terms of a mathematical formula: Motivation = Valence × Expectancy × Instrumentality. If any one of the three factors is nil, the overall score will be zero, and there will be nil motivation.
Detailed explanation-2: -To summarize expectancy theory, consider this formula: Expectancy + Instrumentality + Valence = Motivation. When all three are high your motivation is at the maximum level to achieve your goals.
Detailed explanation-3: -Vroom suggests that an employee’s beliefs about Expectancy, Instrumentality, and Valence interact psychologically to create a motivational force such that the employee acts in ways that bring pleasure and avoid pain.
Detailed explanation-4: -Vroom introduced three variables that drive expectancy theory: expectancy, instrumentality, and valence. The relationship between these variables was also clearly defined. Expectancy refers to the belief that one’s effort (E) will lead to a desirable and improved performance (P).
Detailed explanation-5: -Expectancy. Instrumentality. Valence. 17-Jan-2022