GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

GK

CHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
An ____ reaction is when more energy is absorbed than is released. This energy can be in the form of light, heat, electricity, etc.
A
endothermic
B
endergonic
C
exothermic
D
exergonic
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Chemical reactions that absorb (or use) energy overall are called endothermic. In endothermic reactions, more energy is absorbed when the bonds in the reactants are broken than is released when new bonds are formed in the products.

Detailed explanation-2: -Endothermic reactions absorb energy, and exothermic reactions release energy. The law of conservation of energy states that matter cannot be created or destroyed. Whether a chemical reaction absorbs or releases energy, there is no overall change in the amount of energy during the reaction.

Detailed explanation-3: -A chemical reaction in which heat is absorbed is called an endothermic reaction.

Detailed explanation-4: -Definition. An endergonic reaction is one that requires free energy to proceed. An example of an endergonic reaction of biological interest is photosynthesis. Photosynthetic organisms conduct this reaction by using solar photons to drive the reduction of carbon dioxide to glucose and the oxidation of water to oxygen.

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