GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

GK

CHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
an atom of potassium has atomic mass of 39 amu’s and an atomic number of 19. therefore it has how many neutrons
A
19
B
20
C
21
D
18
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Detailed Solution. The Correct Answer is Option 3 i.e 20. The number of neutrons within the nucleus of a given atom can be found by subtracting the atomic number from the atomic mass i.e difference between the mass number of the atom and the atomic number. Number of neutrons = 39-19 = 20.

Detailed explanation-2: -Potassium-39-It has 19 protons and atomic mass is 39. Hence, number of neutrons is 39-19 which is 20.

Detailed explanation-3: -Potassium-39 has twenty neutrons.

Detailed explanation-4: -The element potassium’s atomic number is 19. Its relative atomic mass is 39.098.

Detailed explanation-5: -Hence, no. of neutrons = mass number-number of protons =39−19=20.

There is 1 question to complete.