GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

GK

CHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
an atom that has lost an electron and now has a positive charge is an ion called
A
cation
B
anion
C
malleable
D
ductile
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Atoms that lose electrons acquire a positive charge as a result because they are left with fewer negatively charged electrons to balance the positive charges of the protons in the nucleus. Positively charged ions are called cations.

Detailed explanation-2: -Therefore, an atom that loses electrons becomes a positively-charged ion called a cation.

Detailed explanation-3: -Ions with a positive charge are called cations. Ions with a negative charge are called anions. Many normal substances exist in the body as ions. Common examples include sodium, potassium, calcium, chloride, and bicarbonate.

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