GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

GK

CHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
An atom with extra neutrons in its nucleus is called a/an ____
A
cation
B
anion
C
electron
D
isotope
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Let’s say an atom is missing a neutron or has an extra neutron. That type of atom is called an isotope. An atom is still the same element if it is missing an electron. The same goes for isotopes. They are still the same element.

Detailed explanation-2: -Isotopes are members of a family of an element that all have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. The number of protons in a nucleus determines the element’s atomic number on the Periodic Table. For example, carbon has six protons and is atomic number 6.

Detailed explanation-3: -Atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons are called isotopes.

Detailed explanation-4: -(I-soh-tope) A form of a chemical element in which the atoms have the same number of protons (part of the nucleus of an atom) but with a different number of neutrons (part of the nucleus of an atom). For example, carbon 12, carbon 13, and carbon 14 are isotopes of carbon.

There is 1 question to complete.