GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

GK

CHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Carbon is unique due to the carbon atom’s
A
bonding properties.
B
ionic compounds.
C
hydrogen bonding strength.
D
six outer unpaired electrons.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Carbon atoms are unique because they can bond together to form very long, durable chains that can have branches or rings of various sizes and often contain thousands of carbon atoms. Silicon and a few other elements can form similar chains; but they are generally shorter, and much less durable.

Detailed explanation-2: -The most unique property of carbon atoms is its ability to combine itself, atom to atom to form long chains. This property of self-combination is useful to us because it gives rise to an extremely large number of carbon compounds or organic compounds.

Detailed explanation-3: -Carbon has the ability to form covalent bonds with other atoms of carbon giving rise to a large number of molecules through a self-linking property.

Detailed explanation-4: -This property is called “catenation or self-linking".

Detailed explanation-5: -Carbon forms covalent bonds with atoms of carbon or other elements. Carbon has four valence electrons, so it can achieve a full outer energy level by forming four covalent bonds. Carbon can form single, double, or triple covalent bonds with other carbon atoms. 08-Aug-2019

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