GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

GK

CHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Complete this statement.When an electron is added to an atom ____ Select all correct answers.
A
it becomes a cation
B
it becomes an anion
C
the number of protons increases
D
it becomes negatively charged
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -If an atom or molecule gains an electron, it becomes negatively charged (an anion), and if it loses an electron, it becomes positively charged (a cation). Energy may be lost or gained in the formation of an ion.

Detailed explanation-2: -An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle that can be either bound to an atom or free (not bound).

Detailed explanation-3: -Some atoms can attract additional electrons so they become negatively charged. Atoms which are not electrically neutral are called ions. One can collect electric charge by transferring electrons. Materials with an excess of electrons are negatively charged.

There is 1 question to complete.