GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

GK

CHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Covalent bonds have energy levels touching or overlapping.
A
true
B
false
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The strength of a covalent bond is proportional to the amount of overlap between atomic orbitals; that is, the greater the overlap, the more stable the bond. An atom can use different combinations of atomic orbitals to maximize the overlap of orbitals used by bonded atoms.

Detailed explanation-2: -A covalent bond consists of the mutual sharing of one or more pairs of electrons between two atoms. These electrons are simultaneously attracted by the two atomic nuclei. A covalent bond forms when the difference between the electronegativities of two atoms is too small for an electron transfer to occur to form ions.

Detailed explanation-3: -Bond Strength: Covalent Bonds Separating any pair of bonded atoms requires energy (see Figure 7.4). The stronger a bond, the greater the energy required to break it. The average C–H bond energy, DC–H, is 1660/4 = 415 kJ/mol because there are four moles of C–H bonds broken per mole of the reaction.

Detailed explanation-4: -Covalent bonds form because the shared electrons fill each atom’s outer energy level and this is the most stable arrangement of electrons.

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