GK
CHEMISTRY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Non-Spontaneous
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Spontaneous
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Neither
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Nothing will happen
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Detailed explanation-1: -It is greater than zero. Explanation: If Q is greater than K, the reaction has exceeded the equilibrium state. It will proceed nonspontaneously (since equilibrium has already been reached), and this must mean that the G (gibbs free energy) must be positive, or greater than zero.
Detailed explanation-2: -If G=0, the system is at equilibrium. If G>0, the process is not spontaneous as written but occurs spontaneously in the reverse direction, until it reaches equilibrium.
Detailed explanation-3: -It is determined that spontaneous reactions are combustion processes by the interaction of decreasing energy and increasing entropy. If the Gibbs Free Energy is negative, the reaction is random; if it is positive, the reaction is non-spontaneous.
Detailed explanation-4: -So, yes negative means a spontaneous reaction.