GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

GK

CHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Magnesium ion
A
Mg+
B
Mg2+
C
Mg-
D
Mg2-
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Magnesium(2+) is a magnesium cation, a divalent metal cation and a monoatomic dication. It has a role as a cofactor and a geroprotector. ChEBI.

Detailed explanation-2: -Magnesium is a chemical element with the symbol Mg and atomic number 12.

Detailed explanation-3: -Mg is an atom of magnesium element. It is electrically neutral and has two electrons in its outermost or valence shell. Mg+2 is an ion of magnesium atom which has lost 2 electrons from its valence shell and has attained an electronic configuration of noble gas that is Neon and hence become positively charged.

Detailed explanation-4: -In aqueous solution, magnesium forms Mg2+ ions and not Mg+ions because. Mg2+ salts are soluble in water while those of Mg+are insoluble.

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